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Thermoplastic · Polyamide

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Nylon

Polyamide · PA6 · PA12 · PA66

High-strength, wear-resistant engineering material for gears, hinges, and demanding functional parts.

Print temperatures

Nozzle 240280 °C Bed 70–110 °C

Nylon was the original “miracle fiber” — DuPont debuted it as toothbrush bristles in 1938 and stockings at the 1939 World's Fair. As an engineering plastic it's prized for toughness, wear resistance, and self-lubrication.

In FDM it's a high-performance functional material, but it's the most hygroscopic common filament — it must be kept bone-dry or it prints poorly.

Strengths & trade-offs

  • Excellent toughness and impact resistance
  • High abrasion and wear resistance
  • Good chemical resistance
  • Low friction (self-lubricating)
  • High fatigue life
  • Extremely hygroscopic — must dry and print from a dry box
  • Warps
  • Needs high temps and an enclosure
  • Weak bed adhesion
  • Properties drop sharply when wet

Best for

GearsBearings and bushingsLiving hingesTool handlesHigh-wear mechanical parts

Did you know

  • Nylon 66's exact birthday is documented: 28 February 1935, by Carothers at DuPont.
  • Nylon is so hygroscopic it can absorb enough water in a couple of hours of humid air to ruin a print.
  • Nylon debuted commercially as toothbrush bristles in 1938, before the famous stockings.